Economic Strategy, Not Just Entertainment
Deputy Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai has defended Thailand’s proposed Entertainment Complex Bill, framing it as a vital economic response to rising U.S. trade tariffs. Set for parliamentary debate on April 9, the bill includes provisions for casino operations within integrated entertainment zones.
Phumtham stressed that the legislation is not about promoting gambling but ensuring economic resilience. With the U.S. recently imposing a 36% tariff on Thai exports—far higher than Singapore’s 10%—Thailand is seeking new revenue streams. “This is about survival, not vice,” he stated.
Public Support and Government Plans
Backing his claims, Phumtham referenced the results of a government-conducted online hearing from February 28 to March 14, where 80% of over 70,000 participants expressed support for the bill. He argued that while public criticism is valid, the issue should be decided through parliamentary channels, not street demonstrations.
Supporters of the bill believe integrated entertainment complexes could inject billions into the economy, especially as Thailand grapples with slowing global trade. The plan includes strict regulations—such as age and income restrictions—to protect vulnerable groups and prevent gambling addiction.
Mounting Opposition and Ethical Concerns
However, pushback is intensifying. The Senate remains divided, with most senators urging the government to hold a public referendum before proceeding. Senate spokesman Pisit Apiwattanapong announced plans to form a committee to study the potential impacts of the bill.
Meanwhile, civil society leaders like Thanakorn Kromkrit from the Stop Gambling Foundation have voiced strong opposition. He criticized the bill as poorly researched and politically unaccountable, noting it wasn’t mentioned in any election campaign.
Criticism Over Timing and Transparency
Political activist Jatuporn Prompan accused the government of prioritizing casino legislation over more urgent issues like earthquake recovery. At the same time, Chittawan Chanagul from Kasetsart University is preparing to request an ethics probe into Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra regarding the bill’s push.
Despite rumors of a scheduling change, Chief Government Whip Wisut Chainarun confirmed that the casino bill remains on the April 9 agenda, while Thursday’s parliamentary session will focus on earthquake relief efforts.
